What Your Dog's Gums And Tongue Can Tell You About Their Health
by Friends of the Dog
by Friends of the Dog
Your dog’s gums and tongue are vital indicators of their overall health. By regularly checking these areas, you can catch signs of potential health problems early and seek appropriate care. Here’s what to look for:
Gums
Colour: Healthy dog gums should be pink, not too pale or bright red. Pale gums can indicate anemia, dehydration, or poor circulation, while red or inflamed gums might suggest infection or gum disease.
Moisture: Gums should feel moist, not dry or sticky. Dry gums can be a sign of dehydration, stress, or shock.
Capillary Refill Time (CRT):
You can perform a simple test to check circulation. Gently press on the gums to create a white spot, then release. The gums should return to their normal color within 2 seconds. A delayed return may indicate circulatory issues or shock.
Swelling or Sores: If you notice swelling, bumps, or sores on your dog’s gums, it could be a sign of an infection, gum disease, or even a tumor. Prompt veterinary attention is needed.
Tongue
Colour: A healthy dog’s tongue is typically pink. A bluish or purple tongue could signal a lack of oxygen, often due to respiratory or cardiac problems. A very pale tongue may indicate anemia, while a bright red tongue can indicate fever or heatstroke. Yellow/orange can indicate issues with liver or pancreas.
Coating: A thick white coating could be a sign of an infection or digestive problems, while a healthy tongue should appear moist and free of any unusual coating.
Texture: The surface of your dog’s tongue should be smooth, not excessively rough or coated in plaque. Rough patches or unusual texture could indicate health issues like an infection or oral disease. By regularly checking your dog's gums and tongue, you can detect early signs of health problems. If you notice any abnormalities, it's important to consult a veterinarian promptly for a thorough evaluation.
Colour: A healthy dog’s tongue is typically pink. A bluish or purple tongue could signal a lack of oxygen, often due to respiratory or cardiac problems. A very pale tongue may indicate anemia, while a bright red tongue can indicate fever or heatstroke. Yellow/orange can indicate issues with liver or pancreas.
Coating: A thick white coating could be a sign of an infection or digestive problems, while a healthy tongue should appear moist and free of any unusual coating.
Texture: The surface of your dog’s tongue should be smooth, not excessively rough or coated in plaque. Rough patches or unusual texture could indicate health issues like an infection or oral disease. By regularly checking your dog's gums and tongue, you can detect early signs of health problems. If you notice any abnormalities, it's important to consult a veterinarian promptly for a thorough evaluation.
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