How to increase your dogs appetite, when to get vet help, and reasons appetite may decrease
by Friends of the Dog
by Friends of the Dog

A healthy appetite is often a good indicator of a dog’s overall well-being. When your dog starts eating less or loses interest in food entirely, it can be a cause for concern.
Appetite changes can range from mild and temporary to signs of something more serious. Understanding how to encourage your dog to eat—and when to consult a vet—is essential for responsible pet care.
Common Reasons Dogs Lose Their Appetite
Before addressing how to boost your dog’s appetite, it helps to understand some typical causes for decreased interest in food:
How to Encourage Your Dog to Eat More
If your dog is otherwise acting normally (alert, playful, hydrated), you can try these gentle strategies to stimulate appetite at home:
1. Warm Up Their Food
Dogs are more likely to eat food that smells and tastes appealing. Try warming wet food slightly in the microwave (10–15 seconds max) to release its aroma. Be sure it’s not too hot.
2. Add Tasty Toppers
Enhance kibble with a spoonful of:
3. Switch Up the Diet
Rotating flavors or switching brands occasionally can help with food boredom. Just make sure to transition slowly over several days to avoid digestive upset.
4. Stick to a Feeding Schedule
Offer food at the same times each day and remove uneaten food after 15–20 minutes. Avoid free-feeding, which can lead to pickiness.
5. Make Mealtime More Engaging
Puzzle feeders, treat-dispensing toys, or hand-feeding can make food more exciting and encourage your dog to eat.
6. Ensure They’re Getting Exercise
Physical activity not only supports overall health but can also naturally stimulate hunger.
When to Contact Your Vet
Sometimes, loss of appetite is a sign of an underlying health issue. You should contact your veterinarian if your dog:
Endnote
Early diagnosis can make a big difference, so don’t delay if something feels “off.”, especially when a puppy or a senior dog. Loss of appetite isn’t always an emergency, but it’s never something to ignore completely. Sometimes it’s as simple as needing a diet change or extra attention during mealtimes. Other times, it's a red flag. Your best bet? Try some home appetite-boosting tricks—but keep an eye on your dog’s overall behavior and health.
When in doubt, please call your vet.
Appetite changes can range from mild and temporary to signs of something more serious. Understanding how to encourage your dog to eat—and when to consult a vet—is essential for responsible pet care.
Common Reasons Dogs Lose Their Appetite
Before addressing how to boost your dog’s appetite, it helps to understand some typical causes for decreased interest in food:
- Stress or anxiety (new environment, loud noises, changes in routine)
- Recent vaccinations or medications
- Dental issues (tooth pain, gum disease)
- Stomach upset (from eating something they shouldn’t)
- Picky eating habits
- Aging and slowing metabolism
- Change of food that dog dislikes
How to Encourage Your Dog to Eat More
If your dog is otherwise acting normally (alert, playful, hydrated), you can try these gentle strategies to stimulate appetite at home:
1. Warm Up Their Food
Dogs are more likely to eat food that smells and tastes appealing. Try warming wet food slightly in the microwave (10–15 seconds max) to release its aroma. Be sure it’s not too hot.
2. Add Tasty Toppers
Enhance kibble with a spoonful of:
- Plain cooked chicken or turkey
- Low-sodium bone broth
- Canned pumpkin (pure pumpkin only)
- Small amounts of grated cheese
3. Switch Up the Diet
Rotating flavors or switching brands occasionally can help with food boredom. Just make sure to transition slowly over several days to avoid digestive upset.
4. Stick to a Feeding Schedule
Offer food at the same times each day and remove uneaten food after 15–20 minutes. Avoid free-feeding, which can lead to pickiness.
5. Make Mealtime More Engaging
Puzzle feeders, treat-dispensing toys, or hand-feeding can make food more exciting and encourage your dog to eat.
6. Ensure They’re Getting Exercise
Physical activity not only supports overall health but can also naturally stimulate hunger.
When to Contact Your Vet
Sometimes, loss of appetite is a sign of an underlying health issue. You should contact your veterinarian if your dog:
- Refuses food for more than 24 hours (especially puppies or seniors)
- Shows signs of lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, or weight loss
- Has bad breath, drooling, or seems to be in pain while eating
- Has known health issues (e.g., kidney disease, diabetes, or cancer)
- Seems disinterested in everything, not just food
Endnote
Early diagnosis can make a big difference, so don’t delay if something feels “off.”, especially when a puppy or a senior dog. Loss of appetite isn’t always an emergency, but it’s never something to ignore completely. Sometimes it’s as simple as needing a diet change or extra attention during mealtimes. Other times, it's a red flag. Your best bet? Try some home appetite-boosting tricks—but keep an eye on your dog’s overall behavior and health.
When in doubt, please call your vet.